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How to Choose a Domain Name

1. Brand-able Over Generic

Creative and brand-able are always better than generic.

Remember: Your domain name is how visitors will find, remember, and share your company on the web. It is the foundation of your brand.

Here’s the main difference between a brand-able and generic domain name:

A brand-able domain name is unique and stands out from the competition, while a generic domain name is usually stuffed with keywords and unmemorable.

For example, do you know the difference between Healthinsurance.net, Newhealthinsurance.com, or Healthinsurancesort.com? Probably not, right?

These are horribly generic. They don’t have any meaning. You won’t hear anyone talking about how awesome “Insurance.com” is. Plus, variants of the word “insurance” will increase the competition and make it blend in even more.

But sites like UnitedHealthCareOnline.com and Anthem.com stand out, because they stand for something. When people hear those domain names, there is a trust factor there.

Here’s how to find a more brand-able domain name:

Create new words. You can make up your own catchy, new words. That’s what Google, Bing, and Yahoo did.
Use existing words. You can use a thesaurus to find interesting words that fit your brand.
Use domain name generators. These tools can help you create a unique, brand-able domain name from your initial domain ideas and keywords. (We’ll highlight some of our favorite domain name generators later on in this post.)

2. Keep It Concise

In general, when it comes to the length of your domain, shorter is better.

According to research from Gaebler.com, a magazine for entrepreneurs, the top-5 websites have approximately 6 characters in their domain name.

As you move down through the list of the top 1 million domain names, there is a direct correlation between domain name length and popularity.

(Popularity in this case refers to the amount of web traffic the site receives.)

Domain name length

And in the top 100 websites, the longest domain is 17 characters.

All of this data shows that you should keep your domain name concise.

Aim for 6-14 characters – and remember: the shorter, the better. Most likely the shorter domain name are taken LONG time ago and sold for thousands of dollars. So if you can’t find something short, make it brandable.

3. Easy to Type

Think of some of the most popular websites in the world. What comes to mind?

Google, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Yahoo, CNN…

One big thing they have in common is that they’re all easy to spell.

Your visitors should be able to type your domain name without a problem. If you have to explain the spelling more than once for it to be understood, then it’s too complicated.

The last thing you want is for potential visitors to mistype your domain and end up on a different website!

Here’s an easy way to test this…

Tell 10 people your potential domain name and ask them to spell it. If more than a few people struggle to spell it, then you need to simplify it.

4. Easy to Pronounce

As easy as your domain name rolls off the tips of your fingers, it should roll off the tip of your tongue.

This makes it easier for visitors to share your domain name by word of mouth, and makes it easier for you to share your site with friends and potential customers.

You can test this the same way as with the “spelling”.

Write your domain name on a piece of paper and ask 10 people to pronounce it. If more than a few people struggle to pronounce it, you should simplify it.

Here’s what to keep in mind: You want your domain name to be passed along easily by you and others. And the only way for that to be possible is if it’s 1) easy to spell and 2) easy to pronounce.

5. Avoid Hyphens and Numbers

Remember how your domain name should be easy to spell and pronounce? Well, hyphens and numbers make both of these things more difficult.

Imagine explaining Facebook if it had a hyphen in there…

“Have you seen this new site Face-Book? There’s a hyphen in there by the way, between the ‘Face’ and the ‘Book.’”

Facebook may not have spread so quickly if that was the case.

The bottom line? Your domain name should be smooth and punchy, and hyphens and numbers get in the way of that.

So, stick to letters!

6. Consider Using Keywords

Keywords can help improve your SEO – but you need to tread carefully here. If you try to awkwardly stuff keywords into your domain, it comes across as generic (like we talked about before).

If you do choose to use keywords, put the keywords at the beginning of your domain. That’s where they’ll be the most powerful for your ranking.

You can find keywords with tools like Google Keyword Planner and Keywordtool.io.

7. Think Long-Term

Think long-term. Are you ready to marry your domain? You should be, because it will be one of the biggest elements that defines your business and brand for years.

Plus, if you decide to change the domain in the future, it will cost you money, branding, and SEO rankings. In short, it’s a huge pain.

So, when you choose your domain, think long-term.

For example, if your company helps businesses optimize their websites for SEO, you could choose a domain name like, “OptimizedSEO.com”

But if you think there’s a chance you might expand to more general digital marketing services in the future, like email marketing, PPC, etc. then it might be wise to reconsider your domain name.

You don’t want to pin yourself down to a certain niche if you think you might expand out of that niche.

So, keep your long-term vision in mind when picking your domain name.

8. Check Availability on Social Media Sites and Trademarks

Before you move forward with a specific domain name, check to see if the name is available on social media sites, as well as if there are any trademarks already registered to the name.

To build your brand, it’s ideal to have the same name across your domain and social networks. This builds familiarity and makes it easy for your visitors, fans, and customers to find you around the web.

And to avoid legal issues, you should stay away from names that already have trademarks.

So, how can you quickly check social networks and trademarks for your potential domain name?

It’s quite easy with a tool like Knowem. Search your potential domain name there, and it’ll show you if it’s available throughout over 25 popular social networks, and also if there are any trademarks already registered to the name.

If it’s taken, consider tweaking it so that you can create original social media profiles.

9. Use the Right Domain Name Extension

com vs net vs org When you choose your domain name extension, you can be sure of one thing: “.com” is still the best.

According to research from Registrar Stats, 75% of domains have the “.com” extension, second is “.net” and third is “.org”

Why? Well, “.com” is more familiar and easier to remember.

While there are many successful websites with a “.net” and “.org”, your website will probably do better if it has a “.com” extension. It’s the safer bet.

My advice: Go with .com. If that’s taken, try .net or .org. If these are taken too, you’d be better off brainstorming a new domain name. And oh, also avoid those weird extensions like “.club”, “.space”, “.pizza” and so on.

10. Use a Domain Name Generator to Gather Ideas

Okay, so by this point you should have at least a general idea of some possible words to put in your domain. But, some of those words may already be taken, trademarked, or just don’t have the “sound” you’re looking for.

That’s where domain name generators come into play. These generators can turn your ideas into fresh, available domains.

Here are some of our favorite domain name generators to try out:

Wordoid. This tool allows you to plug in a word, and it will come up with ideas that either contain that word, begin with that word, or end with that word.
Lean Domain Search. This tool matches your keyword with other keywords, and generates a list of available domains.
DomainHole. This tool allows you to search keywords, find expired domains, generate new names, and more.